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. 2023 Feb 24;12(1):3. doi: 10.1186/s13731-023-00266-3

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics

Variables Obs Mean or Percent Std. Dev Min Max
‘First-nature’ geography
• Sea access 885 4.97 2.16 1 7
• Natural resources 869 3.65 2.10 1 7
• Natural environment 875 4.95 1.63 1 7
‘Second-nature’ geography
• Proximity to competitors 871 4.03 1.88 1 7
• Proximity to the capital 869 3.93 1.98 1 7
• Country location 872 4.10 2.04 1 7
Institutions
• Corruption 821 5.96 1.34 1 7
• Local governance 825 5.53 1.48 1 7
Controls
• Domestic 935 92.12
• Foreign 80 7.88
• Manufacturing 223 21.97
• Services 792 78.03
• Very small firm 286 28.18
• Small firm 425 41.87
• Medium firm 228 22.46
• Large firm 76 7.49
• Nr of Establishments = 1 644 66.39
• Nr of Establishments > 1 326 33.61
• Tax policy 833 6.54 0.95 1 7
• Infrastructure 817 5.93 1.20 1 7