Table 2.
Descriptive statistics for Healthy Controls and those with ADHD, before and after cycling and yoga. All scores expressed as M ± SD.
| Aerobic Cycling Exercise | Mind Body Hatha Yoga Exercise | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Healthy Controls | ADHD | Healthy Controls | ADHD | |||||
| Pre | Post | Pre | Post | Pre | Post | Pre | Post | |
| Inattention | ||||||||
| Omission Errors | 2.38 (4.26) | 5.63 (13.38) | 3.91 (7.18) | 5.41 (15.37) | 2.33 (5.43) | 6.01 (12.75) | 6.45 (15.19) | 5.06 (10.49) |
| Hit Reaction Time | 418.56 (59.94) | 437.62 (93.48) | 440.82 (96.07) | 429.63 (83.35) | 404.71 (60.64) | 433.45 (109.80) | 442.15 (101.97) | 439.15 (73.98) |
| d Prime | 0.10 (1.24) | −0.49 (1.38) | −0.11 (1.20) | 0.02 (1.20) | −0.30 (1.35) | −0.02 (1.40) | −0.19 (1.43) | −0.04 (1.32) |
| Motor impulsivity | ||||||||
| Commission Errors | 3.36 (3.07) | 3.42 (2.80) | 4.80 (4.74) | 3.76 (3.77) | 4.73 (10.58) | 2.97 (2.73) | 4.49 (5.66) | 4.28 (5.50) |
| Cognitive Impulsivity | ||||||||
| Net Score (40) | −3.34 (17.41) | −10.21 (20.73) | −6.65 (21.03) | −1.45 (22.09) | −7.95 (20.39) | −8.90 (22.37) | −5.42 (21.95) | −8.38 (23.56) |
| % Risky Decisions | 53.29 (22.26) | 61.58 (27.27) | 58.31 (26.28) | 51.81 (27.61) | 58.40 (26.05) | 61.12 (27.97) | 56.79 (27.44) | 59.98 (29.20) |
| Temporal Impulsivity | ||||||||
| AUC | 0.41 (0.25) | 0.54 (0.35) | 0.41 (0.25) | 0.47 (0.25) | .47 (0.27) | 0.47 (0.27) | 0.46 (0.27) | 0.54 (0.26) |
| Hyperactivity | ||||||||
| Motor frequency | 2.89 (1.64) | 3.17 (1.46) | 3.86 (1.52) | 3.58 (1.75) | 2.76 (1.72) | 3.43 (2.21) | 2.86 (1.60) | 3.19 (1.69) |
| Motor intensity | 27.55 (17.73) | 38.42 (21.69) | 41.25 (21.25) | 47.30 (38.99) | 29.13 (21.40) | 39.09 (26.66) | 33.21 (21.37) | 4.13 (23.37) |