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. 2023 Feb 17;12(2):515. doi: 10.3390/antiox12020515

Table 1.

Maternal and foetal characteristics of the population.

NW
(n = 7)
OB/GDM(−)
(n = 6)
OB/GDM(+)
(n = 6)
Age 1 [years] 32.29 ± 3.64 33.33 ± 6.83 33.33 ± 5.01
Pre-pregnancy BMI 2 [Kg/m2] 21.57 ± 2.37 32.55 ± 2.23 * 34.63 ± 2.87 **
OGTT time 0 1 [mg/dL] 83.25 ± 1.26 84.60 ± 6.23 86.20 ± 15.32
OGTT time 60min 1 [mg/dL] 128.00 ± 31.86 125.40 ± 36.31 158.60 ± 33.45
OGTT time 120min 1 [mg/dL] 127.74 ± 51.50 109.40 ± 30.18 162.60 ± 30.74
GWG 1 [Kg] 10.86 ± 2.48 8.08 ± 3.96 5.60 ± 7.30
Gestational age 2 [weeks] 39.20 ± 0.24 39.00 ± 0.42 39.08 ± 0.17
Foetal weight 1 [g] 3345.71 ± 135.54 3415.00 ± 386.51 3475.83 ± 358.70
Foetal weight centile 1 51.00 ± 17.59 53.17 ± 28.97 61.17 ± 24.72
Foetal sex [%] F: 43; M: 57 F: 17; M: 83 F: 50; M: 50

Data are presented as average ± standard deviation and analysed according to their distribution with 1 One-way ANOVA (Tukey’s HSD as post hoc test with Bonferroni correction) or 2 Kruskal–Wallis tests (pairwise comparison as post hoc test with Bonferroni correction). * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01 vs. NW. Foetal sex distribution was analysed with Fisher’s Exact Probability Test: non-significant. [BMI: Body Mass Index; OGTT: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test; GWG: Gestational Weight Gain; F: female; M: male].