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. 2023 Feb 6;11(2):467. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines11020467

Table 4.

ROS (units) (reactive oxygen species) levels in all studied subjects before and after preparation of semen of normal fertile (NF) men (control) and men with teratozoospermia (TZs).

NF (Control) Teratozoospermia (TZs)
DGC-SU DGC SU DGC-MACS p-Value
Neat sample 1.8 ± 0.2
(N = 10)
23.86 ± 1.4
(N = 100)
29.7 ± 1.91
(N = 99)
29.78 ± 1.18
(N = 92)
28.95 ± 1.10
(N = 94)
0.9
Post-preparation 0.4 ± 0.1
(N = 10)
1.4 ± 1.0
(N = 100)
1.1 ± 1.02
(N = 99)
1.1 ± 1.0
(N = 92)
0.53 ± 0.5 abc
(N = 94)
0.001

Values represent mean ± SD. a = DGC-SU vs. DGC, SU, DGC-MACS; b = DGC vs. SU, DGC-MACS; c = SU vs. DGC-MACS.