AAPH	2,2′-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride
ACE-2	Angiotensin-converting enzyme-2
BGL	Blood glucose level
CAPE	Caffeic Acid Phenethyl Ester
COPD	Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CKD	Chronic kidney disease
CVD	Cardiovascular disease
COVID-19	Coronavirus disease 2019
DM	Diabetes mellitus
DNA	Deoxyribonucleic acid
EEP	Ethanolic extract of propolis
FBG	Fasting blood glucose
GFR	Glomerular filtration rate
GPx	Glutathione peroxidase
HDL	High-density lipoprotein
HFD	High-fat diet
HOMA-IR	Homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance
IL-1	Interleukin-1
IL-6	Interleukin-6
IL-17	Interleukin-17
IC50	Half-maximal inhibitory concentration
JNK	C-Jun N-terminal kinases
LDL	Low-density lipoprotein
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
MCF	Michigan Cancer Foundation
Mpro	Main protease
Mtb	Mycobacterium tuberculosis
NF-κB	Nuclear factor kappa Β
OLETF	Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima fatty
PE	Propolis extract
PARP	Poly-ADP ribose polymerase
RA	Rheumatoid arthritis
RCC	Renal cell carcinoma
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
SARS	Severe acute respiratory syndrome
SOD	Serum superoxide dismutase
STZ	Streptozotocin
T1DM	Type 1 diabetes mellitus
T2DM	Type 2 diabetes mellitus
TB	Tuberculosis
TC	Total cholesterol
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor-β
TLR4	Toll-like receptor 4
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor alpha