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. 2023 Feb 9;15(4):1111. doi: 10.3390/cancers15041111

Table 1.

Other evidence of TB drivers.

TB Driver Mechanism Cancer Type Year Reference
COL4A1/COL13A1 Activation of intracellular AKT pathway leads to an E/N-cadherin switch Urothelial carcinoma of bladder 2017 [31]
SerpinE1 (known as plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1) Regulation of the plasminogen activator system HNSCC 2019 [32]
c-MET Upregulation of MET transcription CRC 2016 [30]
Tenascin-C Tenascin-C induces cancer cell EMT-like change CRC 2018 [117]
SREBP1 Upregulation of MMP7expression and NF-κB pathway activation CRC 2019 [118]
Increased tumor stroma
Percentage and LDH-5
Decrease CD3+ lymphocyte stromal density CRC 2019 [119]
Thymosin β4/β10 Modulation of cytoskeleton organization CRC 2021 [120]