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. 2023 Feb 17;15(4):1287. doi: 10.3390/cancers15041287
ADT Androgen deprivation therapy
ALS Acid-labile subunit
ASOs Antisense oligonucleotides
BAD Bcl-2-associated agonist of cell death
BCR Biochemical recurrence
BPH Benign prostatic hyperplasia
C-NHEJ Classical nonhomologous end joining
CRPC Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer
DSBs Double-strand breaks
ECM Extracellular matrix
EMT Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
FOXA1 Forkhead box A1
FOXOs Forkhead box transcription factors
GS Gleason score
GSK3α/β Glycogen synthase kinase-3α/β
HIF-1α Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α
HR Homologous recombination
IGF-1 Insulin-like growth factor-1
IGFBPs Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins
IGF-1R Insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor
INSR Insulin receptor
mAb Monoclonal antibody
mHSPC Metastatic castration-sensitive prostate cancer
MDR Multidrug resistance
MMP Matrix metalloproteinase
OR Odds ratio
OS Overall Survival
PCa Prostate cancer
PFS Progression-free survival
PSA Prostate-specific antigen
PTEN Gene of phosphate and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten
RR Relative risk
siRNA Small-interfering RNA
Src Sarcoma gene
TCF/LEF T-cell factor/lymphoid enhancer factors
TRAMP Transgenic adenocarcinoma of mouse prostate
TUBB2B β-tubulin isoform 2B
VEGF Vascular endothelial growth factor