Table 2.
Results of the propensity score-matched analysis estimating the average effect on state anxiety (STAI-S) in the individuals exposed (ATT). Significant results are indicated by *.
Condition | Best Covariate Balance | Matched (n) | Unmatched (n) | ATT | 95% CI | p Value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exposed to an above-the-average MT air concentration | Std. Mean Difference < 0.1 | Controls = 268 Cases = 237 |
Controls = 0 Cases = 0 |
−1.28 | −2.51 to −0.06 | 0.04 * |
Exposed to an above-the-average α-pinene air concentration | Std. Mean Difference < 0.1 | Controls = 296 Cases = 209 |
Controls = 0 Cases = 0 |
−1.31 | −2.15 to −0.12 | 0.03 * |
Exposed to an above-the-3rd quartile MT air concentration | Std. Mean Difference < 0.12 | Controls = 356 Cases = 149 |
Controls = 0 Cases = 0 |
−1.61 | −2.84 to −0.4 | 0.01 * |
Exposed to an above-the-3rd quartile α-pinene air concentration | Std. Mean Difference < 0.1 | Controls = 345 Cases = 160 |
Controls = 0 Cases = 0 |
−1.68 | −3.2 to −0.16 | 0.03 * |