| 2D | Two dimensional |
| 3D | Three dimensional |
| Ab | Antibody |
| AFM | Atomic force microscopy |
| Ag | Antigen |
| AIOP | Aligned iron oxide particles |
| AP | Action potential |
| BNDF | Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor |
| CNT | Carbon nanotube |
| CV | Cyclic voltammogram |
| DIV | Days in vitro |
| DRG | Dorsal root ganglion |
| E-Field | Electric-field |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| EIS | Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy |
| ET | Electron Transfer |
| FET | Field-effect-transistor |
| FRET | Förster Resonance Energy Transfer |
| GAG | Glycosaminoglycan |
| GelMA | Gelatin methacrylate |
| GNP | Gold nanoparticle |
| GNR | Gold nanorod |
| GNS | Gold nanoshell |
| GO | Graphene oxide |
| HEK | Human embryonic kidney cell |
| IONP | Iron oxide nanoparticle |
| LOD | Limit of detection |
| LSPR | Localized surface plasmon resonance |
| MOF | Metal-organic-framework |
| MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
| NIR | Near-infrared |
| NP | Nanoparticle |
| Ormosil | Organically-modified silica |
| PA | Polyacrylamide |
| PAA | Poly(acrylic acid) |
| PALM | Photoactivated localization microscopy |
| PBS | Phosphate buffered saline |
| PBT | Poly(butylene terephthalate) |
| PCL | Polycaprolactone |
| PCP | Polydimethylsiloxane coated with sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, covered with poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) |
| PDMAEMA | Poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) |
| PDMS | Poly(dimethylsiloxane) |
| PEDOT | Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) |
| PEG | Polyethylene glycol |
| PEOT | Poly(ethylene oxide terephthalate) |
| PLGA | Poly (L-lactide-co-glycolide) |
| PLLA | Poly(L-lactide) |
| PNIPAM | Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) |
| PNIPMAM | Poly(N-isopropylmethacrylamide) |
| PSMA | Poly-styrene-co-maleic anhydride |
| PVA | Poly(vinyl alcohol) |
| QD | Quantum dot |
| QY | Quantum yield |
| rGO | Reduced graphene oxide |
| RIOP | Randomly oriented iron oxide particles |
| ROS | Reactive oxygen species |
| SERS | Surface-enhanced Raman scattering |
| SNR | Signal-to-noise ratio |
| SPR | Surface plasmon resonance |
| STED | Stimulated emission depletion microscopy |
| TE | Tissue engineering |
| TFM | Traction force microscopy |
| TIRF | Total internal reflection |
| TRPV | Transient receptor potential vanilloid |
| UCNP | Upconversion nanoparticle |
| UV | Ultraviolet |