Skip to main content
. 2023 Feb 16;12(4):902. doi: 10.3390/plants12040902
1D NMR One-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance
2D NMR Two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance
A549 Human lung adenocarcinoma epithelial cell line
AGS Human gastric carcinoma cell line
Bax/Bcl-2 B-cell lymphoma protein 2 (Bcl-2)-associated X (Bax)
BCCAO Bilateral common carotid artery occlusion
bFGF Basic fibroblast growth factor
BGC-823 Human gastric carcinoma cell line
n-BuOH n-Butanol
BV-2 Microglia cells
Caco-2 Human colon adenocarcinoma cell line
Capan-2 Human pancreatic cancer cell line
CCK-8 Cell counting kit-8
CD Circular dichroism
Cdk2 Cyclin dependent kinase 2
CFPAC-1 Human pancreatic cancer cell line
CHCl3 Chloroform
CLL Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
COX-2 Cyclooxygenase-2
CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
DCFH-DA 2′, 7′-Dichlorofluorescein diacetate
DEAE-Cellulose 52 Diethylaminoethyl cellulose-52
DPPH 1,1-Diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl
EC50 Half maximal effective concentration
ECD Electronic circular dichroism
ELISA Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay
EtOH Ethanol
EtOAc Ethyl acetate
HR-ESIMS High resolution electrospray ionization mass spectrometry
GES-1 Human normal gastric epithelial cell line
GSK-3β Glycogen synthase kinase-3β
H2O Water
HCT-116 Human colon cancer cell line
HepG2 Human hepatocellular liver carcinoma cell line
HeLa Human cervical epitheloid carcinoma cell line
HPLC High-performance liquid chromatography
HUVECs Human umbilical vein endothelial cell line
IC50 Half-maximal inhibitory concentration
LD50 Lethal dose 50,
IL-6 Interleukin-6
IL-1β Interleukin-1beta
IR Infrared
IOZCAS-Spex-II A cell strain cloned from Spodoptera exigua cell line
IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature
K562 Human erythroleukemic cell line
IR Infrared
iNOS Inducible nitric oxide synthase
LPS Lipopolysaccharide
MAPK Mitogen-activated protein kinase
MCAO Middle cerebral artery occlusion
MDCK Madin-Darby Canine Kidney
MeOH Methanol
MFC Mouse forestomach cancer cell line
MIC Minimum inhibitory concentrations
MGC-803 Human gastric cancer cell line
MMP2 and MMP9 matrix metalloproteinases
MS Mass spectrometry
MTT 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide
NADPH Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NBT Nitrotetrazolium blue chloride
NLRP3 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3
NO Nitric oxide
P16 Protein regulating the cell circle
P27 A key protein that regulator of cell proliferation
P53 Tumor suppressor protein
PANC-1 Human pancreas ductal carcinoma cell line
PARP Poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase
PC-3 Human prostatic-testosterone-independent cell line
PCR Polymerase chain reaction
PTP1B Protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B
qRT-PCR Quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction
RAW264.7 Mouse macrophage cell line
ROS Reactive oxygen species
RP-18 Reversed-phase-18
SCs Sesquiterpene coumarins
SRB Sulforhodamine B
SiO2 CC Silica gel column chromatography
SW1990 Human pancreatic cancer cell line
TCF/LEF T-cell factor/lymphoid enhancer factor
TLC Thin layer chromatography
TLR4 Toll-like receptor 4
TNBC Triple-negative breast cancer
TNF-α Tumor necrosis factor alpha
TTC 2, 3, 5-Triphenyltetrazoliumchloride
UV Ultraviolet
Wnt Wingless-related integration site