Table 1.
Anthropometric, clinical, nutritional, and olfactory characteristics of the whole sample and divided by sex.
| Sex | F | M |
|---|---|---|
| N | 51 | 17 |
| Age (years) | 57.69 ± 20.8 | 50.59 ± 3.73 |
| Height (m) | 1.56 ± 0.01 | 1.71 ± 0.02 |
| Weight (kg) | 83.19 ± 2.65 | 97.94 ± 4.55 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 34.09 ± 0.95 | 33.59 ± 1.45 |
| WC (cm) | 108.21 ± 2.15 | 111.62 ± 2.45 |
| S-BP (mmHg) | 125.28 ± 2.19 | 129.53 ± 3.15 |
| D-BP (mmHg) | 78.82 ± 1.51 | 81 ± 2.20 |
| FPG (mg/dl) | 97.04 ± 2.64 | 103.47 ± 6.03 |
| HDL-C (mg/dl) | 59.77 ± 2.17 | 50.19 ± 3.44 |
| TG (mg/dl) | 108.22 ± 7.49 | 102.81 ± 13.43 |
| MDS | 30.22 ± 0.70 | 28.35 ± 1.50 |
| TDI | 26.96 ± 0.78 | 24.29 ± 1.40 |
| T | 5.86 ± 0.34 | 4.94 ± 0.57 |
| D | 10.24 ± 0.42 | 9.59 ± 0.73 |
| I | 10.86 ± 0.33 | 9.77 ± 0.43 |
WC: Waist Circumference; S-BP: Systolic Blood Pressure; D-BP: Diastolic Blood Pressure; FPG: Fasting Plasma Glucose; HDL-C: High-Density Lipoprotein-Cholesterol; TG: TriGlycerides; MDS: Mediterranean Diet Score; TDI: composite score as the sum of results for Threshold, Discrimination, and Identification Olfactory Test; T: odor Threshold score; D: odor Discrimination score; I: odor Identification score.