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. 2023 Feb 13;15(4):934. doi: 10.3390/polym15040934

Table 1.

Comparison of proposed work with previously reported nano-fillers.

Material Maximum Dispersable Concentration Synthesis Method Mechanical
& Chemical Properties
Additional Functionality Ref.
SiO2 2% Hydrothermal synthesis 20.61% in tensile strength, 23.71% in compressive strength, and 22.88% in impact strength were attained NA [2]
SiO2 2% Hydrothermal Improve the interfacial compatibility between reinforcement and matrix, 55% more tensile strength with 2 wt% doping UV blocking, photostability [40]
TiO2 0.5% Hydrothermal synthesis Improve mechanical performance under various stresses (storage modulus, loss modulus, tensile strength, and modulus) - [29]
TiO2 0.7% Hydrothermal synthesis The increase in tensile, flexural, impact, and interlaminar shear strength values were observed as 10.95%, 20.05%, 10.45%, and 18.80%, respectively. The water diffusion coefficient was reduced by 31.66% [28]
TiO2 4% Room temperature synthesis Two folds enhanced tensile strength and 66% higher elongation at break Antibacterial activity was enhanced This work