| neurological diseases | NDs |
| cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | CMCNPs |
| nanoparticles | NPs |
| blood–brain barrier | BBB |
| central nervous system | CNS |
| ischemic stroke | IS |
| traumatic brain injury | TBI |
| multiple sclerosis | MS |
| glioblastoma multiforme | GBM |
| Parkinson’s disease | PD |
| Alzheimer’s disease | AD |
| brain endothelial cells | BECs |
| red blood cells | RBCs |
| white blood cells | WBCs |
| red cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | RCMCNPs |
| N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor | NMDAR |
| reticuloendothelial system | RES |
| signal regulatory proteinα | SIRPα |
| reactive oxygen species | ROS |
| stroke homing peptide | SHP |
| white cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | WCMCNPs |
| monocytes/macrophages | MMs |
| fat extract | FE |
| catalase | CAT |
| resolvin D2 | RvD2 |
| ischemia/reperfusion | I/R |
| genistein | GS |
| curcumin | CUR |
| indinavir | IDV |
| rapamycin | RAPA |
| platelet cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | PCMCNPs |
| cancer cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | CCMCNPs |
| doxorubicin | DOX |
| hydroxychloroquine | HDX |
| 10-hydroxycamptothecin | HCPT |
| paclitaxel | PTX |
| stem cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | SCMCNPs |
| neural stem cells | NSCs |
| oligodendrocyte progenitor cells | OPCs |
| neural cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | NCMCNPs |
| vascular endothelial cells | VECs |
| cerebral malaria | CM |
| hybrid cell membrane-coated nanoparticles | HCMCNPs |
| primary mouse thoracic aorta endothelial cell | PMTAEC |
| blood-brain tumor barrier | BBTB |
| immune tumor microenvironment | iTME |
| β-amyloid protein | Aβ |
| rabies virus glycoprotein | RVG29 |
| triphenylphosphine cation | TPP |
| infected RBCs | iRBCs |
| dihydroartemisinin | DHA |