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. 2023 Feb 14;24(4):3790. doi: 10.3390/ijms24043790
ALT Alternative lengthening of telomere
ChIP-on-Chip Immunoprecipitation on chip
DDR DNA damage response
DN Dominant negative
ER Endoplasmic reticulum
ES cells Early-stage p53S/++Ras cells, senescent cells
GOF Gain of function
IF Immunofluorescence staining
LFL Li–Fraumeni like
LFS Li–Fraumeni syndrome
LOF Loss of function
LOH Loss of heterozygosity
LS cells Late-stage p53S/++Ras cells, which bypassed the OIS
MEFs Mouse embryonic fibroblasts
OIS Oncogene-induced senescence
p53S p53N236S
PDAC Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
PDH Pyruvate dehydrogenase
PGC–1α PPARγ coactivator
PPARγ Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ
ROS Reactive oxygen species
SCID Severe combined immune deficiency
WT Wild type