Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Precipitating factors for hepatic encephalopathy in dogs.
| Precipitating Factors |
|---|
| Gastrointestinal hemorrhage |
| Transfusion of stored blood |
| High-protein diet |
| Constipation |
| Hypokalemia |
| Hyponatremia |
| Metabolic Alkalosis |
| Dehydration |
| Infection |
| Sepsis |
| Various Drugs (e.g., diuretics, opioids) |
| Non-compliance with medical treatment |
