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. 2023 Feb 7;12(2):268. doi: 10.3390/pathogens12020268

Table A1.

Chi-square table used to analyze if there were any statistical differences in prevalences across the six locations accessed by Skuballa et al. [19] (O—observed, E—expected, p—prevalence, df—degrees of freedom).

Positive Cases of B. burgdorferi (s.l.)
Geographical Area (Type) n O E O-E (O-E)2/E p
Hamburg (urban) 41 4 6 −1.849 0.58277 0.0980
Berlin (urban) 19 2 3 −0.724 0.19274 0.1050
Munich (urban) 24 3 3 −0.434 0.05495 0.1250
Lake Constance (rural) 6 2 1 1.141 1.51682 0.3333
Upper-Rhine Valley (rural) 24 5 3 1.606 0.75063 0.2100
Rhine Valley-Main Area (rural) 54 8 8 0.265 0.00906 0.1480
Total 168 24 24 3.11 0.1431
Negative Cases of B. burgdorferi (s.l.)
Geographical Area (Type) n O E O-E (O-E)2/E p
Hamburg (urban) 41 37 35 1.9 0.10 0.9024
Berlin (urban) 19 17 16 0.7 0.03 0.8947
Munich (urban) 24 21 21 0.4 0.01 0.8750
Lake Constance (rural) 6 4 5 −1.1 0.25 0.6667
Upper-Rhine Valley (rural) 24 19 21 −1.6 0.12 0.7917
Rhine Valley-Main Area (rural) 54 46 46 −0.3 0.00 0.8519
Total 168 144 144 0.51 0.8569
Statistical Results
df 5
Obtained Chi-square 3.621 p-value = 0.605163
Critical Chi-square 11.07 critical p-value = 0.05