ROS |
reactive oxygen species |
B16 |
mouse melanoma cells |
A375 and C8161 |
melanoma cells |
A431 |
human epidermoid carcinoma cells |
HST |
human skin tissues |
JB6 P+ |
mouse epithelial cells |
HFF-1 |
skin epithelial cells |
HaCaT |
human immortalized epidermal cells |
HDF |
human dermal fibroblasts |
BCC |
basal cell carcinoma |
SCC |
squamous cell carcinoma |
AD |
atopic dermatitis |
CD |
contact dermatitis |
SD |
solar dermatitis |
AP-1 |
activator protein 1 |
Bcl-2 |
B-cell lymphoma 2 |
p53 |
tumor suppressor proteins and transcription factors |
BOX |
tumor suppressor proteins and transcription factors |
caspase-3 |
terminal shearing enzyme during apoptosis |
Bax |
proapoptotic gene |
Mcl-1 |
proapoptotic gene |
ARE |
antioxidant reaction element |
ERK |
extracellular receptor kinase |
PTEN |
phosphatase and tensin homolog |
PCNA |
proliferating cell nuclear antigen |
PDCD4 |
programmed cell death 4 |
cdk2 |
cyclin-dependent kinases |
MDA |
malondialdehyde |
MMPs |
matrix metalloproteinases |
SOD |
superoxide dismutase |
GSH |
glutathione |
GSH-Px |
glutathione peroxidase |
GST |
glutamate sulfur transferase |
GR |
glutathione reductase |
TIMP |
tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase |
TNF-a |
tumor necrosis factor alpha |
EGCG |
epigallocatechin gallate |
CAT |
catalase |
COX-2 |
cyclooxygenase-2 |
ECM |
extracellular matrix |
HO-1 |
heme oxygenase |
IκB |
NF-κB inhibitory protein |
IKK |
nuclear factor kappa-B inhibitory protein kinase |
IL- |
interleukin- |
IFN-γ |
gamma interferon |
iNOS |
inducible nitric oxide synthase |
JNK |
c-Jun amino-terminal kinases |
Keap1 |
kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 |
NADPH |
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate |