Table 4.
Authors | Injury (Animal) | Biomaterial | Treatment | ADSC-SVF Provenience | Investigation | Outcomes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lipner et al. [64] | Rotator Cuff tears (Sprague Dawley rats) | Nanofibrous poly lactic co-glycolic acid scaffold | Group 1: tendon suture Group 2: tendon suture + acellular scaffold Group 3: tendon suture + ADSC scaffold Group 4: tendon suture + ADSC + BMP2 scaffold |
Allogenic subcutaneous adipose tissue mice | Histological, bone morphology, biomechanical outcomes | The acellular scaffold showed a delayed healing response. Cellular + BMP2 scaffold showed decreased mechanical properties. No difference in bone morphology. |
Chiou et al. [65] | Achilles tendon midsubstance defect (Wistar rats) | Tendon hydrogel scaffold | Group 1: saline control Group 2: tendon hydrogel Group 3: tendon hydrogel scaffold + PRP Group 4: tendon hydrogel scaffold + ADSC + PRP |
Allogenic subcutaneous adipose tissue mice | Histological, Biomechanical analysis | Group 4 higher fibres organization. No biomechanical differences |
Deng et al. [66] | Achilles’tendon defect (new zeland rabbits) | polyglycolic acid (PGA)+ PLA (polylactic acid) | Group 1: scaffold Group 2: scaffold + ADSC |
Autologous, derived from nuchal side | Gross view, Histological Biomechanical analysis | Significant difference in mechanical strength in group 2, improved histological score. |
Franklin et al. [67] | Achilles’tendon defect and rotator cuff chronic tendinopahty (Sprague Dawley rat) |
Human decellularized flexor tendon hydrogel (tHG) | Group 1: saline Group 2: tHG Group 3: tHG + ADSC Group 4: tHg + FB Group5 |
In commerce | Flow citometry | Enhance homing of adsc cells administred ev. |