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. 2023 Feb 15;24(4):3901. doi: 10.3390/ijms24043901

Table 1.

Comparison of method 1 and method 2.

Parameters Method 1 Method 2
The solvent used in the extraction 99.9 % EtOH 96% EtOH, hexane
Extraction time duration of chlorophyll a 12 h 12 h
Solvent/acid strength/time for demetallation (preparation of pheophytin a) Hexane, 1 N HCl, 4 h Hexane, 2 N HCl, 2 h
Base used for Ce6 synthesis 1 M NaOH 13% ethanolic solution of KOH
Time duration for Ce6 synthesis 12 h 10 min
Ce6 purification pH change, centrifugation, and filtration pH change, filtration
Total time 5 days 3 days
Yield % and Purity % <1% of Spirulina mass and <97% <1% of Spirulina mass and <94%