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. 2023 Feb 16;23(4):2240. doi: 10.3390/s23042240
Abbrvations Meaning
AchE Acetylcholinesterase
AI Artificial Intelligence
aM Attomolar
ANN Artificial Neural Network
AOx Alcohol Oxidase
BSA Bovine Serum Albumin
CB Carbon Black
Cd2+ Cadmium ions
CEU Commission of European Union
CFU Colony Forming Unit
CNN Convolutional Neural Network
CRISPR Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat
Cu Copper
CV Cyclic Voltammetry
DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DMD Duchene Muscular Dystrophy
DPV Differential Pulse Voltammetry
ESF European Science foundation
Fe@Au Gold-coated Iron
fM Femtomolar
GCE Glass Carbon Electrode
gFET Graphene-based field effect transistor
GO Graphene Oxide
GOx Glucose Oxidase
H2O2 Hydrogen Peroxide
HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus
IoMT Internet of Medical Things
IOS International Organization for Standardization
IUPAC International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
KNN K-Nearest Neighbor
LOD Limit of Detection
NA Nucleic Acid
NAA Nucleic Acid Amplification
NCs Nanocomposites
NM Nanometer
NPs Nanoparticles
MERS Middle East Respiratory Syndrome
MNG Magnetic Nitrogen-doped Graphene
Mm Micromolar
Ops Organophosphate Pesticides
PB Phosphate Buffer
PBNPs Prussian Blue NPs
PCR Polymerase Chain Reaction
PDDA Poly (Diallyl Dimethyl Ammonium chloride)
pM Picomolar
POC Point-of-Care
POCT Point-of-Care-Testing
PPCPE Porous Pseudo Carbon Paste Electrode
rGO Reduced Graphene Oxide
RT-qPCR Real-Time Quantitative Reverse Polymerase Chain Reaction
RNA Ribonucleic Acid
SAW Surface Acoustic Resonance
SgRNA Single Guide RNA
SPE Screen Printed Electrode
SPR Surface Plasmon Resonance
SSDNA Single Stranded DNA
µM Micromolar
TB Toluidine Blue
zM Zeptometer 10−21
ZrMOF Zirconium series Metal-organic Framework