| AANAT | aralkylamine N-acetyltransferase |
| AhR | aryl hydrocarbon receptor |
| ASMT | acetylserotonin methytransferase |
| BACE1 | beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme 1 |
| BDNF | rain-derived neurotrophic factor |
| Bmal1 | brain and muscle ARNT-Like 1 |
| CYP | cytochrome P450 |
| GBH | glyphosate-based herbicides |
| HDAC | histone deacetylase |
| HMGB | high-mobility group box |
| hsp | heat shock protein |
| IDO | indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase |
| LETM1 | leucine zipper-EF hand-containing transmembrane protein 1 |
| LPS | lipopolysaccharide |
| mGluR5 | metabotropic glutamate receptor |
| MHC-1 | major histocompatibility complex, class 1 |
| NAS | N-acetylserotonin |
| NF-κB | nuclear factor kappa-light-chain-enhancer of activated B cells |
| NK | natural killer cell |
| OXPHOS | oxidative phosphorylation |
| PDC | pyruvate dehydrogenase complex |
| PINK1 | PTEN-induced kinase 1 |
| RAGE | receptor for advanced glycation end products |
| ROS | reactive oxygen species |
| SNP | single nucleotide polymorphisms |
| TCA | tricarboxylic acid |
| TDO | tryptophan 2,3-dioxygenase |
| TLR | Toll-like receptor |
| TPH2 | tryptophan hydroxylase 2 |
| Treg | regulatory T cell |
| TrkB | tyrosine receptor kinase B |
| VDAC1 | voltage-dependent anion channel |