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. 2023 Jan 24;10(2):87. doi: 10.3390/vetsci10020087

Table 3.

Effects of the dietary treatments on the growth performances of piglets fed on the experimental diets from 14 days of age until weaned (24 days old).

Parameters Dietary Treatments SEM p-Value
AGP NAGP HKL1 HKL2
Number of suckling pigs 118 133 117 125
Litter size
Total born 12.22 14.3 12.3 13.90 0.96 0.385
Born alive 11.89 13.3 11.7 12.50 0.89 0.642
Piglet body weight
At birth, kg 1.53 1.48 1.60 1.58 0.06 0.570
At 14 days old, kg 4.64 4.26 4.44 4.67 0.17 0.192
At 24 days old, kg 5.70 5.48 5.67 5.81 0.20 0.712
Weight gain, kg
At birth–d14 3.11 2.78 2.84 3.09 0.18 0.241
At 14–24 days old 1.08 1.22 1.23 1.14 0.19 0.716
At birth–24 days old 4.19 3.99 4.07 4.23 0.21 0.853
Average daily gain, g/d
At birth–14 days old 222 198 203 221 12.70 0.241
At 14–24 days old 108 122 123 114 19.28 0.716
At birth–24 days old 182 174 183 184 9.20 0.853
Average daily feed intake, g/d 205 189 209 204 19.99 0.912
Feed efficiency (Gain: Feed) 0.53 0.64 0.59 0.56 0.09 0.881
Diarrhea incidence, %
Average at birth–14 days old 11.83 10.97 12 11.49 1.12 0.924
Average at 14–24 days old 6.00 6.96 7.68 7.68 0.90 0.528

AGP = basal feeds supplemented with antibiotics as a growth promoter (amoxicillin and colistin) at 300 ppm from the suckling phase to the grower phase; NAGP = basal feeds without AGP or any feed additive from the suckling to finisher phases; HKL1 = basal feeds supplemented with HK L-137 at 20, 20, 20, 0, 0 and 0 ppm; and HKL2 = basal feeds supplemented with HK L-137 at 20, 20, 4, 4, 4, and 0 ppm during the suckling phase, weaner phase, starter phase, grower phase, finisher 1 phase 1, and finisher 2 phase, respectively. SEM is the standard error mean.