ACC	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase
ACLY	ATP citrate synthase
ACTH	Adrenocorticotropic hormone
AGE	Advanced glycation end product
AMPK	AMP-activated kinase
ApoE	Apolipoprotein E
ATF4	Activating transcription factor 4
ATG	Autophagy target gene
BAX	Bcl2-associated X protein
Bcl-2	B-cell/CLL lymphoma 2
BMAL-1	Brain and muscle arnt-like 1
CBP	3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate-responsive element binding protein
C/EBP	CCAAT-enhancer-binding protein
CHOP	C/EBP homologous protein
CREB	cAMP-responsive element binding protein
CRL	Cullin RING ubiquitin ligase
CSN	COP9 signalosome
DIM	3′3-Diindolylmethane
DNA-PKcs	DNA-dependent protein kinase catalytic subunit
DOCK4	Dedicator of cytokinesis 4
DUB	Deubiquitinating enzyme
ECM	Extracellular matrix
EDL	Extensor digitorum longus
EMT	Epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
ERAP1	Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1
ERK	Extracellular signal-regulated kinase
FABP4	Fatty acid binding protein 4
FASN	Fatty acid synthase
FoxP3	Forkhead box P3
FSTL1	Follistatin-like protein 1
GATA1	GATA binding protein 1
GLUT	Glucose transporter
GM-CSF	Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor
G6PC	Glucose-6-phosphatase catalytic subunit
HAUSP	Herpesvirus-associated ubiquitin-specific protease
HCC	Hepatocellular carcinoma
HDL	High-density lipoprotein
HIF1α	Hypoxia-inducible factor 1α
HMGCR	HMG-CoA reductase
HOMA-IR	Homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance
HOX1	Heme oxygenase-1
HSD1	11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1
HUVEC	Human umbilical vein endothelial cell
IDOL	Inducible degrader of the LDLR
IFN	Interferon
IκB-α	Nuclear factor of κ light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells inhibitor-α
IL	Interleukin
IRS1	Insulin receptor substrate 1
JAK	Janus kinase
JAMM	JAB1/MPN/Mov34 metalloproteases
JNK	c-Jun N-terminal kinase
KO	Knockout
KLF4	Krüppel-like factor 4
LC3B	Microtubule-associated protein light chain 3B-1
LDL	Low-density lipoprotein
LDLR	LDL receptor
LKB1	Liver kinase B1
LncRNA	Long non-coding RNA
LPS	Lipopolysaccharide
MAFLD	Metabolic-dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease
MAPK	Mitogen-activated kinase
MAT	Methionine adenosyltransferase
MCDD	Methionine and choline-deficient diet
MCPIP	Monocyte chemotactic protein-induced protein
MDA5	Melanoma differentiation-associated protein 5
Mdm2	Murine double minute 2
MINDY	Motif interacting with ubiquitin-containing novel DUB
miR-320	Micro RNA-320
MJD	Machado-Joseph disease protein domain protease
mTOR	Mammalian target of rapamycin
Myh	Myosin heavy chain
NADPH	Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
NAFL	Non-alcoholic fatty liver
NAFLD	Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease
NASH	Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis
NICD1	Noch1 intracellular domain 1
NLRC5	NOD-like receptor family cascade recruitment domain family domain containing 5
NQO1	NAD(P)H: quinone oxidoreductase 1
NF-κB	Nuclear factor of κ light polypeptide gene enhancer in B-cells
Nrf2	Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2
OTU	Ovarian tumor domain-containing proteases
PCK	Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 1
PD	Primaquine diphosphate
PDGF-BB	Platelet-derived growth factor-BB
PDK1	3-Phosphoinositide-dependent protein kinase 1
PGC	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator
PI3K	Phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinase
PiT1	Phosphate inorganic transporter 1
PKA	cAMP-dependent kinase
POMC	Proopiomelanocortin
PPARγ	Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ
PRDX3	Peroxiedoxin-3
PSMD	26S Proteasome non-ATPase regulatory subunit
RAC1	RAS-related C3 botulinus toxin substrate 1
RAGE	Receptor for AGEs
RIPK	Receptor-interacting protein kinase 1
ROS	Reactive oxygen species
shRNA	Short hairpin RNA
Sirt	Sirtuin
SORT	Sterol O-acetyltransferase
SPAG5	Sperm-associated antigen 5
SPAG-AS1	SPAG-antisense1
SRA-1	Class A1 scavenger receptor
SREBP1c	Sterol regulatory element binding protein 1c
STAT	Signal transducer and activator of transcription
STZ	Streptozotocin
TAK1	Transforming growth factor-β activated kinase 1
T1DM	Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus
T2DM	Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
TEC	Tubular epithelial cell
TGF-β	Transforming growth factor-β
TNF-α	Tumor necrosis factor-α
TRAF6	Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6
Treg	Regulatory T-cell
UBA	Ubiquitin-associated domain
UCH	Ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase
UIM	Ubiquitin-interacting motif
UPS	Ubiquitin–proteasome system
USP	Ubiquitin-specific protease
VCAM1	Vascular cell adhesion molecule 1
VEGF	Vascular endothelial cell growth factor
VMH	Ventromedial hypothalamus
VLDL	Very low-density lipoprotein
WT-1	William tumor-1
ZNF638	Zinc finger protein 638
ZnF-UBP	Zinc finger ubiquitin-specific protease domain
ZUFSP	Zinc finger and UFSP domain protein