Kaplan–Meier survival functions of the female longevity after oviposition. Thirty females were fed (A) different types of water or no water (starvation), (B) honey, (C) glucose, (D) Spirulina, or (E) Chlorella solutions. If multiple oviposition events were observed, longevity was calculated based on the date of initial oviposition. Tap water served as reference. Survivorship was monitored daily. p-values represent treatments compared pairwise via log-rank test (T = tap water; D = distilled water; 5–50 = concentration of honey or glucose; 0.05–0.5 = concentration of Spirulina or Chlorella).