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. 2023 Feb 11;16(4):1512. doi: 10.3390/ma16041512

Table 1.

The table summarizes the parameters used during the pulsed laser deposition (beam energy and laser fluence), the quantities characterizing the laser ablation process (average ablation rate, number of atoms per pulse and average ablation efficiency) and the deposition process (film thickness at 7 mm from the film center, deposition rate and film surface droplet density).

Sample A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
Energy
(mJ)
2.2 3.7 6.9 13.6 15.3
Laser fluence
(J/cm2)
0.4 0.5 0.8 1.1 3.3
Average ablation rate
(ng/pulse)
18.8 21.0 22.9 24.6 33.2
Atoms/pulse
(n/pulse) × 1015
1.05 1.17 1.28 1.37 1.85
Average ablation efficiency
(ng/(pulse × J))
8.5 5.7 3.3 1.8 2.2
Thickness
(nm)
32 70 125 265 200
Deposition rate
(nm/pulse) × 10−4
8 18 31 66 50
Droplet density
(n/μm2)
0.47 0.55 0.75 0.84 flakes