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. 2023 Feb 18;20(4):3632. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20043632
Physical factors Noise
Working in bad weather
Vibrating machines and tools
Ultrasound
Extreme temperatures (hot or cold)
Non-ionizing radiation
Ionizing radiation
Biomechanical factors Awkward postures
Handling and carrying of loads
Repetitive motions
Biological factors Work in contact with humans or products of human origin
Waste treatment and disposal
Processing in the environment or in the food industry
Work in contact with animals or their products
Chemical agents Handling chemicals or cosmetics
Exposure to fumes, gases, and/or dust
Fiber (asbestos, refractory ceramic, insulation wool, etc.)
Atypical hours Weekend work
Working irregular hours
Work in alternating shifts
Night work
Night shifts
Psychosocial factors Emotional demands of the job
Work requirements
Autonomy of organization
Socioeconomic fears
Support at work (colleagues, employer, supervisor)
Recognition at work (colleagues, employer, supervisor)
Conflict at work