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. 2023 Feb 12;12(4):1474. doi: 10.3390/jcm12041474

Table 1.

Final diagnosis of pneumothorax (reference standard).

Final Diagnosis * Initial CXR Signs/Symptoms Repeat CXR
No PTX Negative Negative N/A
No PTX Negative Positive Negative
No PTX Positive Negative Negative
No PTX Inconclusive Positive/negative Negative
PTX Negative Positive Positive
PTX Positive Positive N/A
PTX Inconclusive Positive/negative Positive

* Reference standard for the purpose of the study. CXR, chest X-ray; PTX, pneumothorax; negative, absent CXR findings or signs/symptoms of PTX; positive, positive CXR findings or signs/symptoms of PTX; N/A, not applicable.