| AAA | Abdominal aortic aneurysm |
| AD | Autosomal dominant |
| AR | Autosomal recessive |
| BS | Behçet syndrome |
| CaM | Calmodulin |
| CT | Computed tomography |
| EC | Endothelial cell |
| ECM | Extracellular matrix |
| ERAP1 | Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1 |
| ERK | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase |
| ERK1/2 | Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 |
| EV | Extracellular vesicles |
| FDG | Fluorodeoxyglucose |
| HSS | Hughes-Stovin syndrome |
| ICA | Intracerebral aneurysms |
| IFNƴ | Interferon gamma |
| IL | Interleukin |
| KRP | Kinase-related protein |
| MAPK | Mitogen-activated protein kinases |
| MLCP | Myosin light chain phosphatase |
| MMP | Metalloproteinase |
| nmMLCK | Non-muscle myosin light chain kinase (synonyms: MLCK, MLCK108, MLCK210, MYLK1, smMLCK, Smooth muscle myosin light chain kinase) |
| MYLK | Myosin light chain kinase gene |
| MT | Microtubules |
| NETs | Neutrophil extracellular traps |
| NFkB | Nuclear factor-kB |
| PE | Pulmonary embolism |
| PET-CT | Positron emission tomography |
| PA | Pulmonary artery |
| PAA | Pulmonary artery aneurysms |
| PK+ARD1 | Protein kinases and ARD1 acetylase |
| PYK2 | Neutrophil tyrosine kinase |
| ROCK | Rho kinase |
| RLC | Regulatory light chain |
| RNA | Ribonucleic acid |
| SMC | Smooth muscle cells |
| SNPs | Single nucleotide polymorphism |
| SV | Supervillin |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| sVEGFR-1 | Soluble VEGF-receptor 1 |
| TAAD | Thoracic aortic aneurysms or dissections |
| TGF-β | Transforming growth factor-β |
| TNFα | Tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| UPS | Ubiquitin-proteasome system |
| VEGF | Vascular endothelial growth factor |
| VUS | Variant of unknown significance |