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. 2023 Jan 17;9(2):130. doi: 10.3390/jof9020130

Table 5.

Characteristics of patients with autopsy study available.

Mold Infection Confirmed in Autopsy (n: 4) Mold Infection Not Confirmed in Autopsy (n: 27)
SARS-CoV-2 infection 4/4 (100%) 27/27 (100%)
Proven, probable or possible IPA 4/4 (100%) 3/27 (11.1%)
Proven or probable IPA 4/4 (100%) 2/27 (7.4%)
Aspergillus isolated in sputum 1/4(25%) 4/27 (14.8%)
Aspergillus isolated in tracheo-bronchial aspirate 0/4 (0%) 3/27 (11.1%)
Aspergillus isolated in BAL (all patients) 0/4 (0%) 1/27 (3.7%)
Aspergillus isolated in BAL (if available) 0/2 (0%) 1/4(25%)
Hyphae were observed in BAL 0/4 (0%) 1/27 (3.7%)
Positive GM in BAL (all patients) 1/4(25%) 1/27 (3.7%)
Positive GM in serum (all patients) 0/4 (0%) 0/27 (0%)
Type of pulmonary infiltrate
-No infiltrate 0/4 (0%) 0/27 (0%)
-Nodular or bilateral, ground-glass opacities 1/4 (25%) 23/27 (85.2%)
-Caveat 0/4 (0%) 0/27 (0%)
-Pulmonary embolism 3/4 (75%) 4/27 (14.8%)
-Pleural fluid 2/4 (50%) 11/27 (40.7%)

IPA: invasive pulmonary aspergillosis. GM: galactomannan. BAL: bronchoalveolar lavage.