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. 2023 Jan 13;43(3):421–435. doi: 10.1007/s00296-022-05270-6

Table 1.

Studies included in this SLR, which reported the difference on the HZ-incidence among patients receiving different JAKi

Author (ref), year, region Study type Observational period Age, yearsa Concomitant GCs b % (dosec) Cumulative HZ-incidence, % (n/N) p-value RoB
TOFA BARI

Miyazaki [59]

2021, Japan

Cohort 24 weeks 59.1 (13.4)

TOFA*: 16% (5.0)

BARI*: 17% (7.5)

1.3¥ (2/156) 3.6¥¥ (5/138) 0.18 Intermediate

Iwamoto [58]

2021, Japan

Cohort 24 weeks 66.5 (12.2)

TOFA*: 53% (4.8)

BARI*: 47% (4.8)

5.6§

(9/161)

4.9§§

(4/81)

NR Intermediate

aMean/median (SD/IQR)

bReported at baseline

cMean daily dose (mg)

*Non-significant difference of concomitant GC use between TOFA and BARI groups

¥ 89.7% received 10 mg and 10.3% received 5 mg BID

¥¥ 88.4% received 4 mg and 11.6% 2 mg QD

§All received 5 mg BID

§§All received 4 mg QD

Not reported. The authors only mentioned that the difference was non-significant

GCs glucocorticoids, HZ herpes zoster, RoB risk of bias, TOFA tofacitinib, BARI baricitinib