Table 1.
Results per 100,000 inhabitants .
(a) Unconditional results | |||
---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (3) | |
Cases | Admissions | Deaths | |
State mask mandate | −54.95*** | −11.44*** | −0.73** |
[17.71] | [4.24] | [0.34] | |
Observations | 45 577 | 22 042 | 41 034 |
R2 | 0.487 | 0.417 | 0.215 |
Mean of dep. variable | 166.44 | 23.57 | 2.64 |
Linear terms | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Time & county FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Lagged mobility | Yes | Yes | Yes |
(b) Results conditional on political leaning | |||
(1) | (2) | (3) | |
Cases | Admissions | Deaths | |
State mask mandate | −121.10*** | −16.65 | −2.88*** |
[38.60] | [10.93] | [0.83] | |
Rep. vote share × State mask | 107.44** | 8.50 | 3.53*** |
Mandate | [49.38] | [16.29] | [1.18] |
Observations | 45 577 | 22 042 | 41 034 |
R2 | 0.488 | 0.417 | 0.216 |
Mean of dep. variable | 166.44 | 23.57 | 2.64 |
Linear terms | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Time & county FE | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Lagged mobility | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Notes: The estimates are based on data for 3107 counties over 48 weeks. Counties within 150 miles of a state border over which mask mandates vary are included. We lead cases(hospital admissions)[deaths] by 1(2)[4] weeks with respect to the state mask mandate dummy. “Republican vote share” denotes the share of votes obtained by the Republican presidential ticket in 2020 at the county level. All specifications include time and county fixed effects. Standard errors are clustered at specific pairwise state borders. ***, **, and * indicate statistical significance at 1, 5, and 10 percent, respectively.
Authors’ calculations.