Table 4.
Diagnostics in “probable” compared with “possible” coronavirus disease 2019-associated pulmonary aspergillosis
Probable CAPA | Possible CAPA | |
---|---|---|
Imaging | New cavitary lung lesions on chest CT without alternative explanation | Not required |
Serum markers | Serum galactomannan EIA index ≥ 0.5 | Serum (1, 3)-β-d-glucan ≥ 80 pg/mL without alternate explanation |
BAL markers | BAL galactomannan EIA index ≥ 1.0 | BAL galactomannan EIA index ≥ 0.5 |
Lung specimen cultures | Positive Aspergillus cultures from BAL | Non-BAL sample culture with growth of Aspergillus |