ATF4 |
Activating transcription factor 4 |
ATP |
Adenosine triphosphate |
BDNF |
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor |
BMI |
Body mass index |
c- JNKs |
C-Jun N-terminal kinases |
CCs |
Cumulus cells |
COCs |
Cumulus-oocyte-complexes |
DAG |
Diacylglycerol |
Db |
Diabetic mouse |
DIO |
Diet induced obesity |
DNMT |
DNA methyltransferases |
ERK |
Extracellular signal regulated kinase |
GCs |
Granulosa cells |
GLUT1 |
Glucose transporter 1 |
GTP |
Guanosine triphosphate |
H3K27Ac |
Acetylation of Histone3 Lysine 27 |
H3K27M3 |
Trimethylation of Histone 3 lysine 27 |
H3K4M3 |
Trimethylation of Histone 3 lysine4 |
HATs |
Histone acetyltransferases |
HBP |
Hexosamine biosynthesis pathway |
HDAC5 |
Histone deacetylase 5 |
HDACs |
Histone deacetylases |
hESCs |
Human embryonic stem cells |
HFD |
High fat diet |
HPG-axis |
Hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis |
IGF-1 |
Insulin-like growth factor 1 |
IKKε |
I-kappa-B kinase epsilon |
IP3
|
Triphosphoinositol |
IRS |
Insulin receptor substrate |
JAK/STAT |
Janus kinase /signal transducer and activator of transcription |
JAK2 |
Janus Kinase-2 |
MAPK |
Mitogen-activated protein kinase |
MeCP2 |
Methyl-cpg-binding protein 2 |
MFN2 |
Mitofusin 2 |
miRNA |
Microrna |
mtDNA |
Mitochondrial DNA |
MyD88 |
Myeloid differentiation factor 88 |
NAD+
|
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide |
Ob |
Obese mouse |
ObRb |
Leptin receptor b |
PCOS |
Polycystic ovarian syndrome |
PI3K |
Phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase |
PKC |
Protein kinase C |
PPP |
Pentose phosphate pathway |
PTP1B |
Phosphotyrosine phosphatase-1B |
PTPs |
Protein tyrosine phosphatases |
PUFA |
Polyunsaturated fatty acids |
ROS |
Reactive oxygen species |
SAM |
S-adenosyl methionine |
SGOC |
Serine-glycine-one-carbon |
SIRT1 |
Sirtuin 1 |
SOCS-3 |
Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 |
SREBP-1c |
Sterol regulatory element binding protein 1 |
STAT3 |
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 |
TCA |
Tricarboxyllic |
TET |
Ten-eleven translocation |
Trpm7 |
Transient receptor potential melastatin 7 |
α-KG |
Alpha ketoglutarate |