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. 2023 Feb 27;4(2):102171. doi: 10.1016/j.xpro.2023.102171

Table 1.

An example of plaque assay outcome obtained in a 12-well plate culture

NO. Of plaques 106 dilution
107 dilution
108 dilution
Negative control
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4
Row 1 18 2 0 0
Row 2 25 2 0 0
Row 3 29 3 0 0

PFU of virus shown above = ((2 + 2+3)/3)×107/0.2 = 1.33 × 108 PFU/mL (Column 2).

Or = ((18 + 25+29)/3)×106/0.2 = 1.2 × 108 PFU/mL (Column 1).