Table 2.

Effect of transcriptomic factors on male infertility.

miRNA/transcriptomic Factors	Regulatory effect	Outcomes	References
miR-196a-2, miR-196a-5p,miR-141, miR-429, and miR-7-1-3p	Upregulation	Idiopathic male infertility	(131, 132)
miR-424	Downregulation	Idiopathic male infertility	(133)
MiR-371a-3p	Upregulation	Sperm concentration and total sperm count	(134)
piR-31068, piR-31098, piR-31925, piR-43771, and piR-43773	Differentially expressed/ downregulation	Asthenozoospermia	(135)
miR-19b and let-7a	Upregulation	Idiopathic infertility	(136)
miR-192a	Upregulation	Germ cell apoptosis	(137)