Table 1.
Demographics and ocular characteristics.
Variable | Total (n = 91) | OIS (n = 30) | DR (n = 39) | HM (n = 22) | p-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender, female/male, n (%) | 37(40.7)/54(59.3) | 5(16.7)/25(83.3) | 16(41.0)/23(59.0) | 16(72.7)/6(27.3) | < 0.001 |
Age, years, mean (SD) | 61.0 (10.0) | 66.6 (8.3) | 59.3 (7.8) | 56.3 (12.3) | < 0.001 |
OCT | |||||
Central macular retinal thickness, μm, mean (SD) | 265.90 (122.81) | 223.47 (30.12) | 309.33 (142.75) | 242.50(145.31) | 0.009 |
Central macular choroidal thickness, μm, mean (SD) | 211.84 (93.55) | 243.41 (61.80) | 252.61 (73.53) | 94.48 (60.43) | < 0.001 |
FFA | |||||
ARCT, seconds, mean (SD) | 18.00 (5.51) | 19.30 (6.60) | 17.61 (4.68) | 16.87 (5.12) | 0.253 |
RCT, seconds, mean (SD) | 3.87 (4.37) | 5.60 (7.18) | 3.06 (1.19) | 2.89 (0.89) | 0.027 |
Capillary non-perfusion, n (%) | 22 (24.2) | 2 (6.7) | 20 (51.3) | 0 (0) | < 0.001 |
Neovascularization, n (%) | 24 (26.4) | 3(10) | 20(51.3) | 1(4.5) | < 0.001 |
OIS, ocular ischemic syndrome; DR, diabetic retinopathy; HM, high myopia; OCT, optical coherence tomography; FFA, fundus fluorescein angiography; ARCT, arm-retinal circulation time; RCT, retinal circulation time; SD, standard deviation.
p-values for comparisons among OIS, DR, and HM.
p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.