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. 2023 Feb 13;17:1121490. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1121490

Table 2.

ASL characteristics based on ROI analysis.

Variable Total (n= 91) OIS (n = 30) DR (n = 39) HM (n = 22) p value
ASL: BF (PLD = 1.5 s)
Retinal–choroidal complex, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 14.15 (9.17) 10.43 (10.88) 15.52 (8.07) 16.77 (6.99) 0.020
Intraorbital segments of optic nerve, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 14.52 (11.62) 12.29 (9.33) 11.12 (7.73) 23.59 (15.36) < 0.001
Tractus opticus, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 14.27 (8.69) 13.87 (7.20) 10.62 (7.13) 21.28 (9.14) < 0.001
Visual center, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 16.50 (9.93) 15.68 (9.91) 12.87 (7.72) 24.03 (9.70) < 0.001
ASL: BF (PLD = 2.5 s)
Retinal–choroidal complex, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 16.46 (10.66) 12.99 (10.95) 20.29 (11.03) 14.40 (7.22) 0.009
Intraorbital segments of optic nerve, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 17.74 (11.77) 13.15 (9.18) 19.18 (13.09) 21.46 (10.91) 0.024
Tractus opticus, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 22.23 (9.52) 19.05 (10.10) 22.48 (9.21) 26.12 (7.97) 0.028
Visual center, ml/100 g/min, mean (SD) 28.40 (8.81) 24.81 (10.15) 29.87 (8.09) 30.67 (6.65) 0.022

ASL, arterial spin labeling; ROI, region of interest; OIS, ocular ischemic syndrome; DR, diabetic retinopathy; HM, high myopia; BF, blood flow; PLD, postlabeling delay; SD, standard deviation.

p-values for comparisons among OIS, DR, and HM.

p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.