Skip to main content
. 2023 Feb 13;11:1086439. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1086439

Table 3.

Regression models for preschool attendance and the type of preschool programs.

Preschool attendance The type of preschool programs
Model 1
(N = 1,876)
Model 2
(N = 1,876)
Model 3
(N = 1,876)
Model 4
(N = 1,876)
Private preschool Public preschool Private preschool Public preschool
OR SE p OR SE p RRR SE p RRR SE p RRR SE p RRR SE p
Child groups (ref: Urban locals)
Rural-origin locals 0.53 (0.09) *** 0.61 (0.12) ** 0.62 (0.11) * 0.51 (0.10) ** 0.67 (0.14) 0.64 (0.15) *
Urban-origin migrants 1.04 (0.26) 1.12 (0.29) 0.84 (0.22) 1.50 (0.40) 0.92 (0.25) 1.54 (0.42)
Rural-origin migrants 0.73 (0.16) 0.83 (0.19) 0.90 (0.20) 0.60 (0.15) * 0.99 (0.24) 0.70 (0.19)
Child age (months) 1.15 (0.01) *** 1.15 (0.01) *** 1.14 (0.01) *** 1.17 (0.01) *** 1.14 (0.01) *** 1.18 (0.01) ***
Female (ref: Male) 0.83 (0.11) 0.87 (0.12) 0.86 (0.12) 0.80 (0.13) 0.91 (0.14) 0.84 (0.14)
Year (ref: 2012)
2014 0.87 (0.18) 0.87 (0.20) 0.87 (0.19) 0.94 (0.23) 0.89 (0.21) 0.93 (0.24)
2016 0.68 (0.14) 0.62 (0.13) * 0.75 (0.16) 0.80 (0.19) 0.72 (0.17) 0.72 (0.18)
2018 0.99 (0.20) 0.86 (0.19) 1.00 (0.22) 1.18 (0.28) 0.92 (0.22) 0.97 (0.26)
Parental absence 0.77 (0.13) 0.72 (0.13) 0.82 (0.16)
Minority (ref: Han) 0.40 (0.09) *** 0.34 (0.09) *** 0.47 (0.13) **
Ln (annual income) 0.95 (0.05) 0.96 (0.05) 0.96 (0.05)
Paternal education 0.95 (0.07) 0.92 (0.07) 1.05 (0.09)
Maternal education 1.13 (0.09) 1.10 (0.09) 1.10 (0.10)
Paternal employment status 1.27 (0.37) 1.17 (0.34) 1.24 (0.40)
Maternal employment status 1.37 (0.22) * 1.35 (0.22) 1.37 (0.25)
Place of residence (ref: Western)
Central 2.35 (0.50) *** 2.51 (0.55) *** 1.69 (0.40) *
Eastern 0.88 (0.15) 0.82 (0.16) 0.83 (0.17)
Constant 0.01 (0.00) 0.00 (0.00) 0.01 (0.00) 0.00 (0.00) 0.01 (0.00) 0.00 (0.00)

OR, Odds ratio; RRR, Relative risk ratio; SE, Standard error; ***p < 0.001; **p < 0.01; *p < 0.05.