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. 2023 Feb 13;12:1072127. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2022.1072127

Table 1.

Patient baseline characteristics.

Factors B-I (n=95) B-II (n=36) R-Y (n=114) P
Gender 0.269
Male 76 (80.00%) 24 (66.67%) 88 (77.19%)
Female 19 (20.00%) 12 (33.33%) 26 (22.81%)
Age (y) 0.066
≤65 51 (53.68%) 13 (36.11%) 45 (39.47%)
>65 44 (46.32%) 23 (63.89%) 69 (60.53%)
NRS 2002 score 0.243
1-2 72 (75.79%) 22 (61.11%) 71 (62.28%)
3-4 19 (20.00%) 11 (30.56%) 33 (28.95%)
5-6 4 (4.21%) 3 (8.33%) 10 (8.77%)
ASA grade 0.096
1-2 76 (80.00%) 24 (66.67%) 95 (83.33%)
3-4 19 (20.00%) 12 (33.33%) 19 (16.67%)
Hypertension 0.277
Yes 29 (30.53%) 13 (36.11%) 47 (41.23%)
No 66 (69.47%) 23 (63.89%) 67 (58.77%)
Diabetes mellitus 0.195
Yes 14 (14.74%) 10 (27.78%) 25 (21.93%)
No 81 (85.26%) 26 (72.22%) 89 (78.07%)
Previous abdominal surgery 0.395
Yes 10 (10.53%) 7 (19.44%) 13 (11.40%)
No 85 (89.47%) 29 (80.56%) 10 (8.77%)
Tumor location
Cardia 0 (0.00%) 0 (0.00%) 38 (33.33%) <0.001*
body 83 (87.37%) 33 (91.67%) 35 (30.70%)
Antrum 10 (10.53%) 3 (8.33%) 34 (29.82%)
Total 1 (1.05%) 0 (0.00%) 7 (6.14%)
Differentiated degree 0.347
Differentiated 69 (72.63%) 29 (80.56%) 88 (77.19%)
Undifferentiated 8 (8.42%) 2 (5.56%) 14 (12.28%)
Signet ring carcinoma 18 (18.95%) 5 (13.89%) 12 (10.53%)
Pathological type 0.085
Ulcerative type 83 (87.37%) 35 (97.22%) 97 (85.09%)
Non-ulcerative type 12 (12.63%) 1 (2.78%) 17 (14.91%)
TNM stage <0.001*
I 50 (52.63%) 7 (19.44%) 25 (21.93%)
II 20 (21.05%) 11 (30.56%) 32 (28.07%)
III 25 (26.32%) 18 (50.00%) 57 (50.00%)
Combined organ resection 0.002*
Yes 1 (1.05%) 2 (5.56%) 14 (12.28%)
No 94 (98.95%) 34 (94.44%) 10 (8.77%)
Laparoscopic gastrectomy 0.002*
Yes 33 (34.74%) 3 (8.33%) 21 (18.42%)
No 62 (65.26%) 33 (91.67%) 93 (81.58%)
Postoperative complications 0.026*
Yes 23 (24.21%) 18 (50.00%) 48 (42.11%)
No 72 (75.79%) 18 (50.00%) 66 (57.89%)

BMI body mass index, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, NRS 2002 nutritional risk screening 2002, TNM tumor-node-metastasis.

The values given are number of patients and values in parentheses are percentages.

*Represent P < 0.05, which was considered to be statistically significant.