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. 2023 Feb 13;11:1130099. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1130099

Table 3.

Association between caregiver experience and care recipient cognitive test performance.

Practical care burden Positive care experiences Emotional care burden
B (95% CI) p B (95% CI) p B (95% CI) p
Model 1
Rate memory 0.03 (0.01, 0.06) 0.004 −0.04 (−0.09, 0.002) 0.061 −0.03 (−0.10, 0.04) 0.438
Immediate word recall −0.09 (−0.13, −0.06) < 0.001 0.06 (0.0002, 0.12) 0.049 −0.02 (−0.11, 0.07) 0.669
Delayed word recall −0.12 (−0.16, −0.09) < 0.001 0.005 (−0.07, 0.08) 0.886 0.009 (−0.09, 0.10) 0.844
Clock Draw −0.04 (−0.07, −0.008) 0.017 0.03 (−0.01, 0.08) 0.154 −0.05 (−0.12, 0.020) 0.181
Model 2
Rate memory 0.005 (−0.03, 0.04) 0.760 −0.008 (−0.06, 0.04) 0.743 −0.03 (−0.10, 0.05) 0.434
Immediate word recall −0.10 (−0.15, −0.05) < 0.001 −0.02 (−0.10, 0.07) 0.697 0.005 (−0.11, 0.11) 0.930
Delayed word recall −0.13 (−0.18, −0.08) < 0.001 −0.006 (−0.11, 0.10) 0.910 0.03 (−0.09, 0.16) 0.585
Clock Draw −0.04 (−0.08, 0.005) 0.079 0.007 (−0.05, 0.07) 0.812 −0.03 (−0.13, 0.06) 0.456

Model 1 adjusted for age and sex. Model 2 adjusted for age, sex, education, race, depression, and anxiety symptoms.

Model 1: Population size = 114,831,880; Rate memory, n = 1,178; Immediate word recall, n = 1,210; Delayed word recall, n = 1,207; Clock Draw, n = 1,192. Model 2: Rate memory, n = 730, pop n = 111,814,456; Immediate word recall, n = 751, pop n = 111,735,104; Delayed word recall, n = 748, pop n = 111,735,104; Clock Draw, n = 742, pop n = 111,780,037.