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. 2023 Feb 27:1–33. Online ahead of print. doi: 10.1007/s10018-023-00363-3

Table 2.

Distribution of regional and local schemes by main design, implementation and outcome features

Policy design Yes No Policy implementation Yes No
Application of energy efficiency criteria 103 48 Known budgetary sources 105 46
of which: Secured EU support 77 74
Minimum energy savings 35 Disclosed implementation period 145 6
Energy class improvement 19 started before 2000 1
National building codes 10 …between 2000–2010 8
Maximum energy demand 4 …between 2010–2015 35
Positive energy building 1 …between 2015–2020 78
Prescriptive criteria 14 started after 2020 2
Other 14 Known dissemination channels 143 8
Known intervention measures 146 5 of which:
of which: Website 103
Upgrade of technical systems 90 Press release 52
Insulation of building envelope 86 Mass campaign 28
Installation of RES systems 61 Tailored advertising (by post, phone, etc.) 14
Installation of control systems 46 Training or toolkit 6
Others 35 Policy outcomes Yes No
Declared target renovation depth 92 59 Known qualitative impact 66 85
of which: of which:
high 38 High 32
medium 47 Medium 22
low 7 Low 12
Disclosed beneficiaries 145 6 Known quantitative impact 91 60
of which: of which:
Homeowners 57 Number of buildings 77
Landlords or tenants 21 Number of interventions 65
Housing or social housing associations 22 Number of applications 65
SMEs 11 Energy savings 66
Business owners 14 GHG reduction 62
Public authorities 63 Other benefits 51