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. 2023 Jan 28;15(1):e34300. doi: 10.7759/cureus.34300

Table 1. Quality appraisal of observational studies using the Newcastle-Ottawa tool.

Study Representative of Exposed Cohort Non-Exposed Cohort Assessment of Exposure Outcome of interest not present at the start of the study Comparability Assessment Follow up Adequacy of f/u Total
O'Sullivan et al. [1] 1 0 1 1 1 1 1   6
Sultan et al. [12] 1 1 1 1     1   5
Alushi et al. [15] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1   7
Sinning et al. [16] 1 1 1 1 1 1     6
Masri et al. [17] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8
Schewel et al. [18] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1   7
Barbash et al. [21] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1   7
Testa et al. [24] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1   7
Nijenhuis et al. [25] 1 1 1 1 1   1 1 7
Kleczynski et al. [26] 1 1 1   1   1   5
Keymel et al. [27] 1 1 1 1 1 1 1   7
Mujeeb et al. [28] 1 1 1 1 1       5