Table 2.
Comparisons of accuracy in odor identification in each item of CSIT in the three groups.
| Odor items | NC (n = 136) | MCI (n = 188) | AD (n = 42) | All cases | NC vs. MCI | MCI vs. AD | NC vs. AD | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| χ2 | P | χ2 | P * | χ2 | P * | χ2 | P * | ||||
| Orange | 135 (99.3%) | 181 (96.3) | 40 (95.2%) | 0.131 | 0.217 | 0.670 | 0.217 | ||||
| Almond | 125 (91.9%) | 165 (87.8%) | 38 (90.5%) | 0.503 | 0.793 | 0.793 | 0.793 | ||||
| Garlic | 136 (100%) | 188 (100%) | 40 (95.2%) | 0.013 | 1.000 | 0.033 | 0.055 | ||||
| Chocolate | 127 (93.4%) | 145 (77.1%) | 28 (66.7%) | 21.621 | <0.001 | 15.475 | <0.001 | 2.015 | 0.169 | 20.355 | <0.001 |
| Coffee | 132 (97.1%) | 153 (81.4%) | 30 (71.4%) | 24.645 | <0.001 | 18.314 | <0.001 | 2.092 | 0.202 | <0.001 | |
| Floral water | 131 (96.3%) | 183 (97.3%) | 32 (76.2%) | 31.067 | <0.001 | 0.747 | 25.190 | <0.001 | 16.856 | <0.001 | |
| Sesame oil | 130 (95.6%) | 168 (89.4%) | 31 (73.8%) | 16.868 | <0.001 | 4.145 | 0.061 | 7.120 | 0.018 | 17.620 | <0.001 |
| Fried fish | 120 (88.2%) | 161 (85.6%) | 31 (73.8%) | 5.357 | 0.069 | 0.462 | 0.607 | 3.483 | 0.153 | 5.190 | 0.126 |
| Banana | 127 (93.4%) | 157 (83.5%) | 32 (76.2%) | 10.663 | 0.005 | 7.106 | 0.014 | 1.256 | 0.269 | 9.947 | 0.011 |
| Rose | 119 (87.5%) | 136 (72.3%) | 27 (64.3%) | 14.626 | 0.001 | 10.820 | 0.002 | 1.079 | 0.395 | 11.728 | 0.002 |
| Anise | 125 (91.9%) | 170 (90.4%) | 33 (78.6%) | 6.409 | 0.041 | 0.214 | 0.697 | 4.656 | 0.088 | 5.726 | 0.074 |
| Apple | 110 (80.9%) | 93 (49.5%) | 20 (47.6%) | 36.244 | <0.001 | 33.282 | <0.001 | 0.047 | 0.963 | 18.028 | <0.001 |
| Longan | 92 (67.6%) | 102 (54.3%) | 15 (35.7%) | 14.639 | 0.001 | 5.891 | 0.031 | 4.722 | 0.045 | 13.647 | 0.001 |
| Lemon | 126 (92.6%) | 132 (70.2%) | 27 (64.3%) | 28.126 | <0.001 | 24.485 | <0.001 | 0.565 | 0.464 | 21.381 | <0.001 |
| Pineapple | 127 (93.4%) | 160 (85.1%) | 33 (78.6%) | 8.308 | 0.016 | 5.343 | 0.049 | 1.086 | 0.418 | 7.744 | 0.038 |
| Soy sauce | 124 (91.2%) | 161 (85.6%) | 31 (73.8%) | 8.367 | 0.015 | 2.286 | 0.181 | 3.483 | 0.153 | 8.602 | 0.023 |
Adjusted with Bonferroni's test.