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. 2023 Feb 1;9(2):e26. doi: 10.1192/bjo.2022.623

Table 5.

Hierarchical regression analyses predicting internalising behaviours across childhood

Step variables β ΔR2 ΔF d.f.
Model 1: Internalising behaviours at 3 years
Step 1 0.02 2.42 1, 145
Child age at 3 years 0.13
Step 2 0.09 14.09*** 1, 144
Child age at 3 years 0.06
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.30***
Step 3 0.05 7.80** 1, 143
Child age at 3 years 0.02
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.18*
Maternal mood at 3 years 0.25**
Step 4 0.00 0.04 1, 142
Child age at 3 years 0.02
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.18
Maternal mood at 3 years 0.25**
SSRI exposure 0.02
Model 2: Internalising behaviours at 6 years
Step 1 0.04 5.86* 1, 139
Child age at 6 years 0.20*
Step 2 0.13 20.80*** 1, 138
Child age at 6 years 0.22**
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.36***
Step 3 0.00 0.26 1, 137
Child age at 6 years 0.21*
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.33**
Maternal mood at 6 years 0.05
Step 4 0.00 0.05 1, 136
Child age at 6 years 0.20*
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.32**
Maternal mood at 6 years 0.05
SSRI exposure 0.02
Model 3: Internalising behaviours at 12 years
Step 1 0.00 0.15 1, 108
Child age at 12 years −0.04
Step 2 0.18 23.37*** 1, 107
Child age at 12 years 0.02
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.43***
Step 3 0.02 2.64 1, 106
Child age at 12 years 0.01
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.36***
Maternal mood at 12 years 0.16
Step 4 0.01 1.27 1, 105
Child age at 12 years −0.01
Maternal mood at the third trimester 0.30**
Maternal mood at 12 years 0.15
SSRI exposure 0.12

SSRI, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor.

*

P < 0.05; **P < 0.01; ***P < 0.001.