Table 2.
Descriptives and associations between self-reports (YSR) and parental reports (CBCL) on psychopathologies in N = 70 adolescent SUD patients. Only items included in both CBCL and YSR were included in the analysis
| YSR/CBCL scale | Scale sum scores | Individual difference (CBCL—YSR) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. of items | Parental report (CBCL) | Self-report (YSR) |
Association between YSR and CBCL a,b | Univariate difference (rmMANOVA with DUDIT score as covariate) |
|||||||||
| M (SD) | M (SD) | r | [95% CI]c | pcorrected | Effect size | F (1,69) | p | η2part | Effect size | M (SD) | Mdiff/MYSR (%) | ||
| Total behavior problems | 101 | 54.6 (27.0) | 51.3 (24.1) | 0.32 | [0.04, 0.56] | 0.027 | Moderate | 6.2 | 0.015 | 0.09 | Moderate | 3.2 (29.7) | 6% |
| Internalizing behavior problems | 29 | 13.8 (8.7) | 14.0 (9.9) | 0.39 | [0.17, 0.57] | 0.005 | Moderate | 1.5 | 0.219 | 0.02 | – | − 0.2 (10.3) | − 2% |
| Social withdrawal | 7 | 4.0 (2.5) | 3.8 (3.1) | 0.32 | [0.09, 0.51] | 0.027 | Moderate | 8.8 | 0.004 | 0.12 | Moderate | 0.2 (3.3) | 8% |
| Somatic complaints | 9 | 3.7 (3.2) | 3.4 (2.9) | 0.37 | [0.15, 0.56] | 0.008 | Moderate | 3.3 | 0.073 | 0.05 | – | 0.3 (3.4) | 9% |
| Anxious/depressive | 14 | 6.8 (5.2) | 7.4 (5.9) | 0.45 | [0.24, 0.61] | < 0.001 | Moderate | 1.2 | 0.274 | 0.02 | – | − 0.6 (5.8) | − 8% |
| Externalizing behavior problems | 32 | 23.7 (12.0) | 20.3 (9.4) | 0.45 | [0.24, 0.62] | < 0.001 | Moderate | 0.2 | 0.624 | 0.004 | – | 3.4 (11.4) | 17% |
| Dissocial behavior | 12 | 9.5 (4.8) | 8.7 (3.9) | 0.29 | [0.06, 0.49] | 0.039 | Small | 8.8 | 0.004 | 0.12 | Moderate | 0.8 (5.2) | 9% |
| Aggressive behavior | 20 | 14.1 (8.1) | 11.5 (6.2) | 0.49 | [0.29, 0.65] | < 0.001 | Moderate | 6.1 | 0.016 | 0.09 | Moderate | 2.5 (7.4) | 22% |
| Social problems | 8 | 2.4 (2.1) | 1.7 (1.9) | 0.34 | [0.11, 0.53] | 0.019 | Moderate | 7.3 | 0.009 | 0.10 | Moderate | 0.6 (2.3) | 40% |
| Schizoid/obsessive behavior | 6 | 1.7 (2.1) | 1.5 (1.9) | 0.20 | [− 0.38, 0.41] | 0.192 | – | 1.8 | 0.182 | 0.03 | – | 0.2 (2.5) | 16% |
| Attention problems | 10 | 7.4 (3.7) | 7.0 (3.5) | 0.16 | [− 0.07, 0.38] | 0.192 | – | 6.7 | 0.012 | 0.10 | Moderate | 0.3 (4.6) | 6% |
Only items included in both CBCL and YSR were included in the analysis
Percentages relate to the total of N = 70 adolescents/parents. Effect sizes after Cohen [47], only for significant associations/differences
CBCL Child Behavior Checklist. SUD Substance use disorder diagnosis. YSR Youth Self Report
a*p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001
br bivariate Pearson correlation coefficient with p values corrected after Bonferroni-Holm [45]
cBootstrapped 95% confidence interval (CI) for the bivariate Pearson correlation coefficient, BCa-method, N = 1000 repetitions