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Preoperative medications for the entire cohort
| Variable | Overall, n = 62 | OG, n = 42 (67.7%) | LG, n = 20 (32.3%) | p value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n (%) | n (%) | n (%) | ||
| Corticosteroids | 1 (1.61) | 1 (2.38) | 0 (0) | > 0.99 |
| Immunomodulators | 49 (79.03) | 37 (88.10) | 12 (60) | 0.02 |
| Biologics | 42 (67.74) | 26 (61.90) | 16 (80.0) | 0.25 |
Data are presented as numbers (%) unless otherwise noted
LG laparoscopic group; OG open group
