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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Sex Res. 2022 Aug 29;60(5):728–740. doi: 10.1080/00224499.2022.2110208

Table 3.

Associations between Demographic Characteristics and Indications for PrEP Use and Sources of PrEP Information among Sexual and Gender Minorities (N = 331) Recruited at a Pride Event in Milwaukee, WI in June 2018

Demographic Characteristic Internet Social Media Friends Public Health Campaigns Health Care Providers Sexual or Dating Partners Newspapers or Magazines TV Shows, Movies, or Music Family Members Any Source Number of Sources
APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] APR [95% CI] AIRR [95% CI]
Black 0.84 [0.70,1.02] 1.05 [0.86,1.29] 1.00 [0.79,1.26] 1.09 [0.86,1.39] 1.56*** [1.24,1.95] 0.92 [0.68,1.25] 1.64** [1.14,2.37] 1.61* [1.09,2.36] 5.16*** [2.90,9.15] 1.01 [0.92,1.10] 1.19* [1.004,1.42]
Another race 1.01 [0.83,1.23] 0.83 [0.59,1.16] 1.09 [0.83,1.44] 0.91 [0.65,1.30] 0.77 [0.49,1.22] 1.08 [0.76,1.52] 1.04 [0.57,1.90] 0.86 [0.45,1.67] 0.98 [0.27,3.52] 1.08* [1.002,1.15] 0.93 [0.72,1.20]
Latinx 1.10 [0.91,1.34] 1.21 [0.93,1.57] 1.09 [0.83,1.43] 1.28 [0.97,1.69] 1.29 [0.92,1.81] 1.32 [0.97,1.80] 1.11 [0.63,1.96] 1.05 [0.60,1.85] 1.79 [0.84,3.81] 0.96 [0.85,1.08] 1.16 [0.92,1.47]
Age 0.96 [0.90,1.02] 0.95 [0.88,1.02] 0.94 [0.87,1.03] 0.97 [0.89,1.06] 0.94 [0.85,1.03] 0.94 [0.84,1.05] 1.21*** [1.09,1.35] 0.93 [0.78,1.10] 1.12 [0.90,1.40] 0.98 [0.94,1.01] 0.96 [0.90,1.02]
Material hardship 0.95 [0.88,1.02] 1.00 [0.91,1.10] 0.92 [0.83,1.02] 0.97 [0.88,1.08] 0.87* [0.77,0.99] 1.03 [0.91,1.16] 1.06 [0.90,1.24] 1.01 [0.83,1.22] 1.12 [0.82,1.52] 0.96* [0.92,0.99] 0.98 [0.90,1.05]
Trans/non-binary 0.95 [0.75,1.20] 1.03 [0.79,1.33] 0.61* [0.40,0.93] 0.73 [0.49,1.07] 0.71 [0.46,1.09] 0.63 [0.39,1.04] 0.65 [0.34,1.24] 0.49 [0.23,1.06] 1.20 [0.52,2.75] 0.89 [0.76,1.03] 0.75* [0.59,0.95]
Indications for PrEP 1.15 [1.00,1.33] 1.37*** [1.13,1.65] 1.50*** [1.22,1.84] 1.08 [0.88,1.34] 1.57*** [1.23,2.00] 1.59*** [1.23,2.05] 0.99 [0.70,1.41] 1.00 [0.68,1.46] 0.76 [0.42,1.37] 1.10* [1.02,1.19] 1.28** [1.10,1.49]

Note. APR = Adjusted Prevalence Ratio; AIRR = Adjusted Incidence Rate Ratio; Trans = Transgender; PrEP = Pre-exposure prophylaxis. Age was divided by 10 for analyses such that 1 unit of change is equivalent to 10 years.

***

p < .001

**

p < .01

*

p < .05