Table 2.
Standardized estimates for direct and indirect effects of variables.
| Path | Est. | SE | 95% CI | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | |||
| Direct effects | ||||
| SFC → SEC | 0.64*** | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.03 |
| PBI → SEC | 0.72*** | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.09 |
| SFC → EP | 0.66*** | 0.18 | 0.55 | 0.80 |
| PBI → EP | 0.64*** | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.35 |
| EP → SEC | 0.88*** | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.23 |
| Indirect effects | ||||
| SFC → EP → SEC | 0.58***(a*b) | 0.05 | 0.42 | 0.99 |
| PBI → EP → SEC | 0.56***(a*b) | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.33 |
N = 443. SFC, Structural family characteristics; PBI, Parental beliefs and interests; EP, Educational processes; SEC, social–emotional competence; Est., standardized estimates; CI, confidence interval, ***p < 0.001.