Skip to main content
. 2023 Feb 24;13(2):e067653. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067653

Table 2.

Risk stratification recommendations by risk level

Risk Colour on antibiotic allergy assessment Tool8 Recommendation
Low White or green
  • Recommendation for point-of-care oral penicillin provocation (if eligible)

  • Point-of-care oral penicillin provocation can be performed on day of appointment or in intervening period between assessment and surgery if modifiable exclusion criteria initially met (eg, antihistamine utilisation)

  • Recommendation for cefazolin perioperatively

Moderate Orange
  • Recommendation for NO point-of-care oral penicillin provocation

  • Referral for routine clinical outpatient penicillin allergy testing

  • If unable to attend outpatient allergy testing prior to surgery

  • Recommendation for cefazolin perioperatively

High Red
  • Recommendation for NO point-of-care oral penicillin provocation

  • Referral for routine clinical outpatient penicillin allergy testing

  • If unable to attend allergy testing prior to surgery

  • Recommendation for use of non-beta lactam for perioperative prophylaxis

  • Utilise a ≥3rd generation cephalosporin or carbapenem (not for high risk delayed) for infective complications post-surgery (as per indication)