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. 2023 Jan 30;4(2):143–155. doi: 10.1021/accountsmr.2c00148

Table 5. Summary of Catalysis Studies Using Porous BN as a Catalyst, Showing the Type of Catalysis, the Targeted Reaction, and Some of the Key Performance Indicatorsa.

Heterogeneous catalysis
reaction studied reaction conditions reactant mixture
oxidative dehydrogenation of alkanes 460–490 °C multiple ratios
alkane:O2:N2
methane oxidation 690–720 °C 2:1:4
methane:O2:N2
styrene epoxidation 80 °C 26.5 mmol of t-butyl hydroperoxide
  25 mL of acetonitrile
10 mmol of styrene
aerobic oxidative desulfurization 150 °C 40 mL of oil (500 ppm of dibenzothiophene)
acetylene hydrochlorination 200–280 °C 1:1–1:2
HCl:acetylene
Photocatalysis
reaction reaction phase irradiation range light source sacrificial agent production rate
H2 generation liquid 200–2500 nm 300 W Xe lamp triethanolamine 3.6–47.1 μmol H2g–1 h–1
CO2 photoreduction gas >300 nm 300 W Xe lamp H2O 0.2–12.5 μmol CO g–1 h–1
H2 1.5 μmol H2 h–1
3.3 μmol H2g–1 h–1
Electrocatalysis
reaction catalyst formation rate solution faradaic efficiency/electron transfer number time/durability
N2 fixation to NH3 h-BNNS 18.2–22.4 μg NH3 h–1 mgcat–1 0.1 M HCl 4.7–5.5%@–0.70–0.75 V vs relative hydrogen electrode 2 h
porous BN 0.1 M Na2SO4
oxygen reduction reaction Pt/porous BN <0.6% H2O2 0.1 M HClO4 >3.99 electrons 10000 cycles for specific conditions
BN nanotubes 0.5 M H2SO2
BNNS
sputter-deposited BN
a

Full details in the Supporting Information, Table S5.